1. The use of the unit hydrograph for estimating floods is limited to catchments of size less than

[A] 50 km²

[B] 500 km²

[C] 5,000 km²

[D] 50,000 km²

Answer: Option C

 

2. Time of concentration is the

[A] Time of maximum possible precipitation that may concentrate and fall over a given basin.

[B] Time taken by the rainwater to flow to an existing defined drain in a basin.

[C] Time for which the rainwater remains concentrated on the basin.

[D] Maximum time taken by the rainwater to reach the outlet of the basin.

Answer: Option D

 

3. Kirpich’s equation is used to determine which one of the following?

[A] Run-off from a given rainfall

[B] Base time of a unit hydrograph

[C] Time of concentration in run-off hydrograph

[D] Peak flow

Answer: Option C

 

4. A station rating curve is a graph of

[A] Discharge versus stage for a given point on a stream, usually at the gauging station 

[B] Velocity versus stage for a given point on a stream, usually at the gauging station

[C] Discharge versus velocity for a given point on a stream, usually at the gauging station

[D] Gauge height versus critical velocity of a stream, usually at the gauging station

Answer: Option A

 

5. The Muskingum method of flood routing is a

[A] hydraulic routing method

[B] form of reservoir routing method

[C] hydrologic channel routing method

[D] Complete numerical solution of St. Venant equations

Answer: Option C

 

 

ENGINEERING HYDROLOGY MCQs 👇

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